The cultivation of the
Sagrantino wine grape dates back to 1549 in Montefalco. The Sagrantino name can
be traced back to the “Sacrament” (from the Latin, “Sacre” meaning Sacred). The
grape was cultivated by monks to produce a raisin wine used for religious
rites. The wine was also enjoyed by farmers during religious feats and
festivals like Easter and Christmas. This historical varietal was almost wiped
out by the 1960s.
A few wine producers starting
in 1979 obtained D.O.C. (Denominazione de Origine Controllata) label and then
in 1992 obtaining D.O.C.G. (Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Granatita).
With this label, wine producers have to follow the strictest regulations
possible to make the wine. The wine is tested by a committee that guarantees the
geographic authenticity of the wine and its quality. Only a few Italian wines
qualify for D.O.C.G. status.
Today, there are 74 wineries
producing Montefalco Sagrantino. The vineyards have grown to 5 times the
original size (from 122 to 660 hectares) with total production of 1,000,000
bottles per year. Consorzio Tutela Vini Montefalco (Montefalco Consortium) is the wine producer
collective which is responsible for:
- Protection the viticulture in the production zone and of the Montefalco denomination wines
- Promotion the Montefalco denomination wine
- Surveillance to prevent abuse, fraud, or irregular use of the denomination
To read more and see slideshow, please visit: http://www.examiner.com/article/sagrantino-wines-from-montefalco-italy
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